Trong chuyên mục giải đề Writing lần này, IPP sẽ gửi đến mọi người bài mẫu IELTS Task 1 chủ đề Household Expenditure do các thầy cô của IPP thực hiện. Cùng tham khảo và ghi lại một số từ vựng hay ở cuối bài nhé.
Đề bài IELTS Task 1 chủ đề Household Expenditure
The chart shows the average household expenditure in a country in 2019 and 2020 in some sectors.
Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
Dàn bài bài mẫu IELTS Task 1 chủ đề Household Expenditure
1. Introduction and Overview
– Introduction: Paraphrase the pie charts’ subject
– Overview: Comment on the most noticeable features:
+ Proportions of spending that increased: Healthcare
+ Proportions of spending that decreased: Food, Housing, Education
+ Most expenditure was on food for both years
2. Body 1: 2019
– Highest percentage of spending: Food (55%)
– Lower percentages of spending: Housing (20%), Education (13%), Healthcare (5%)
(Mentioning the “Others” group is optional)
3. Body 2: 2020
– Highest percentage of spending: Food (44%), decreased from 2019
– Lower percentages of spending: Healthcare (20%), Housing (19%), Education (2%)
+ Healthcare increased
+ Housing and education decreased
(Mentioning the “Others” group is optional)
Bài mẫu IELTS Task 1 chủ đề Household Expenditure
The bar charts provide a breakdown on the family spending of a country in 2019 and 2020. Overall, it can be seen that the proportions of expenditure on healthcare grew, whereas the levels for food, housing and education decreased. People in this country, in addition, spent the most on food in both years.
In 2019, money expended on food accounted for 55% of total household outlay, which was the highest figure that year. The second- and third-most expensive items were housing and education, with 20% and 13%, respectively. Spending on housing amounted to roughly one-tenth of the level for food, with a mere 5%, whereas all other expenses combined occupy the remaining 7% of total household budget.
By 2020, spending on food had shrunk in proportion to 41%, but this remained the top figure. The percentage of money for healthcare, meanwhile, rose significantly to 20%, which was nearly half the level for food. This was followed by housing expenses, with 19%, and in last place was education outlay, whose proportion declined dramatically to a negligible 2%. The remaining products and services, notably, made up 18% of average household expenditure altogether.
Từ vựng hay đã dùng trong Bài mẫu IELTS Task 1 chủ đề Household Expenditure
– Breakdown (n.): phân tích cụ thể
– Shrink (v.): giảm, thu nhỏ
– Expenditure (n) = outlay (n) = expense (n) = spending (n): chi tiêu
– Household (n): hộ gia đình
Trên đây là bài mẫu IELTS chủ đề Household Expenditure trong Writing Task 1.
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